Fahrenheit to Celsius Converter

Converts fahrenheit to celsius (°F to °C) and back. The conversion factor is shown below every result.

-17.222222 °C

Source: NIST SP 811, Appendix B (°C = (°F − 32) × 5/9)

How to Convert Fahrenheit to Celsius

°C = (°F − 32) × 5/9

What Is a Fahrenheit?

Fahrenheit (°F), the everyday US temperature scale, puts water's freezing point at 32°F and its boiling point at 212°F.

What Is a Celsius?

Degree Celsius (°C) is a temperature scale where 0°C is the freezing point of water and 100°C is the boiling point at standard atmospheric pressure.

°F = °C × 9/5 + 32

Common Fahrenheit to Celsius Reference Points

Real-world reference values for quick sanity checks.

ItemFahrenheit (°F)Celsius (approx.)
Water freezes32 °F0°C
Room temperature70 °F21.1°C
Body temperature98.6 °F37°C
Water boils212 °F100°C
Reference values are illustrative approximations for common items, not measured specifications.

Fahrenheit to Celsius Conversion Table

Fahrenheit (°F)Celsius (°C)
-40 °F-40 °C
0 °F-17.777778 °C
32 °F0 °C
50 °F10 °C
68 °F20 °C
72 °F22.222222 °C
98.6 °F37 °C
100 °F37.777778 °C
150 °F65.555556 °C
212 °F100 °C
Source: NIST SP 811, Appendix B (°C = (°F − 32) × 5/9)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I convert Fahrenheit to Celsius?

Subtract 32 from the Fahrenheit value, then multiply by 5/9. For example, (98.6°F − 32) × 5/9 = 37°C.

What is normal body temperature in Celsius?

98.6°F converts to 37°C using the formula above. Normal body temperature varies by person and time of day, so this is a commonly cited average, not a precise threshold.

Why is the formula (F-32) × 5/9 instead of just multiplying?

Fahrenheit and Celsius have different zero points (32°F vs 0°C both mark water's freezing point) and different degree sizes, so the conversion needs both a subtraction and a multiplication, unlike a pure ratio conversion like miles to kilometers.

Recommended

A good measuring tool marked in both °F and °C removes the guesswork at the point of use.